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Reference - PMID:18060866 - ADP-ribosylation factor arf6p may function as a molecular switch of new end take off in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18060866
Title
ADP-ribosylation factor arf6p may function as a molecular switch of new end take off in fission yeast.
Authors
Fujita A
Citation
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2008 Feb 01;366(1):193-8
Publication year
2008
Abstract
Small GTPases act as molecular switches in a wide variety of cellular processes. In fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the directions of cell growth change from a monopolar manner to a bipolar manner, which is known as 'New End Take Off' (NETO). Here I report the identification of a gene, arf6(+), encoding an ADP-ribosylation factor small GTPase, that may be essential for NETO. arf6Delta cells completely fail to undergo NETO. arf6p localizes at both cell ends and presumptive septa in a cell-cycle dependent manner. And its polarized localization is not dependent on microtubules, actin cytoskeletons and some NETO factors (bud6p, for3p, tea1p, tea3p, and tea4p). Notably, overexpression of a fast GDP/GTP-cycling mutant of arf6p can advance the timing of NETO. These findings suggest that arf6p functions as a molecular switch for the activation of NETO in fission yeast.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051523 - cell growth mode switching, monopolar to bipolar

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GO cellular component

GO:0051285 - cell cortex of cell tip

Genes:

GO:0032153 - cell division site

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GO molecular function

GO:0003924 - GTPase activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001018 - abolished NETO

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001019 - monopolar actin cortical patch localization during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000899 - normal microtubule cytoskeleton organization during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000644 - normal protein localization during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001017 - premature NETO

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Genotypes: