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Reference - PMID:18061564 - Stabilization of overlapping microtubules by fission yeast CLASP.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18061564
Title
Stabilization of overlapping microtubules by fission yeast CLASP.
Authors
Bratman SV, Chang F
Citation
Dev Cell 2007 Dec;13(6):812-27
Publication year
2007
Abstract
Many microtubule (MT) structures contain dynamic MTs that are bundled and stabilized in overlapping arrays. CLASPs are conserved MT-binding proteins implicated in the regulation of MT plus ends. Here, we show that the Schizosaccharomyces pombe CLASP, cls1p/peg1p, mediates the stabilization of overlapping MTs within the mitotic spindle and interphase bundles. cls1p localizes to these regions but not to interphase MT plus ends. Inactivation of cls1p leads to the rapid depolymerization of spindle midzone MTs. cls1p also stabilizes a subset of MTs within interphase bundles. cls1p prevents disassembly of the entire microtubule, while still allowing for plus-end growth. It has no measurable effects on MT nucleation, polymerization, catastrophe, or bundling. A direct interaction with ase1p (PRC1/MAP65) targets cls1p to regions of antiparallel MT overlap. These findings show how a MT-stabilizing factor attached to specific sites on MTs can help to generate MT structures that have both dynamic and stable components.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0062195 - microtubule bundle maintenance

Genes:

GO:0051256 - mitotic spindle midzone assembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0062194 - cytoplasmic microtubule minus-end

Genes:

GO:0000776 - kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0072686 - mitotic spindle

Genes:

GO:1990023 - mitotic spindle midzone

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006102 - interphase microtubules absent from cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000904 - decreased microtubule polymerization or depolymerization

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001991 - inviable after spore germination, without cell division

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000276 - monopolar mitotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003326 - normal interphase microtubule nucleation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006004 - normal interphase microtubule organization

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007169 - normal microtubule bundle formation during mitotic spindle assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0008032 - normal mitotic spindle checkpoint activation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

Genes:

Genotypes: