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Reference - PMID:1829983 - A fission yeast B-type cyclin functioning early in the cell cycle.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:1829983
Title
A fission yeast B-type cyclin functioning early in the cell cycle.
Authors
Bueno A, Richardson H, Reed SI, Russell P
Citation
Cell 1991 Jul 12;66(1):149-59
Publication year
1991
Abstract
We have cloned a fission yeast gene, cig1+, encoding a 48 kd product that is most similar to cyclin B proteins. The cig1+ protein has a "cyclin box" approximately 40% identical to B-type cyclins of other species, but lacks the "destruction box" required for proteolysis of mitotic cyclins. Deletion of cig1+ had no observable effect on cell viability or progression through G2 or M phase, but instead caused a marked lag in the progression from G1 to S phase. G1 constituted approximately 70% of the cell cycle in cig1 deletion strains, as compared with less than 10% in cig1+ strains. Constitutive cig1+ overexpression was lethal, causing cessation of growth and arrest in G1. Expression of cig1+ failed to rescue an S. cerevisiae strain lacking CLN Start cyclins. Thus, cig1+ identifies a new class of B-type cyclin acting in G1 or S phase that appears to be functionally distinct from all previously described cyclin proteins.

Annotation

Complementation

PBO:0012861 - does not functionally complement S. cerevisiae CLN1/2/3

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GO biological process

GO:2000045 - regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000016 - RNA level constant

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PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001430 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with unreplicated DNA

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001974 - increased number of cells with 1C DNA content

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FYPO:0000951 - inviable small vegetative cell

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FYPO:0000333 - mitotic G1/S phase transition delay

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FYPO:0000760 - normal mating

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FYPO:0002052 - normal sporulation frequency

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FYPO:0001315 - normal vegetative cell morphology

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FYPO:0001420 - normal vegetative cell population growth rate

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