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Reference - PMID:18406331 - Glycolytic enzyme GAPDH promotes peroxide stress signaling through multistep phosphorelay to a MAPK cascade.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18406331
Title
Glycolytic enzyme GAPDH promotes peroxide stress signaling through multistep phosphorelay to a MAPK cascade.
Authors
Morigasaki S, Shimada K, Ikner A, Yanagida M, Shiozaki K
Citation
Mol Cell 2008 Apr 11;30(1):108-13
Publication year
2008
Abstract
Phosphorelay signaling of environmental stimuli by two-component systems is prevailing in bacteria and also utilized by fungi and plants. In the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, peroxide stress signals are transmitted from the Mak2/3 sensor kinases to the Mpr1 histidine-containing phosphotransfer (HPt) protein and finally to the Mcs4 response regulator, which activates a MAP kinase cascade. Here we show that, unexpectedly, the glycolytic enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) physically associates with the Mcs4 response regulator and stress-responsive MAP kinase kinase kinases (MAPKKKs). In response to H2O2 stress, Cys-152 of the Tdh1 GAPDH is transiently oxidized, which enhances the association of Tdh1 with Mcs4. Furthermore, Tdh1 is essential for the interaction between the Mpr1 HPt protein and the Mcs4 response regulator and thus for phosphorelay signaling. These results demonstrate that the glycolytic enzyme GAPDH plays an essential role in the phosphorelay signaling, where its redox-sensitive cysteine residue may provide additional input signals.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0034599 - cellular response to oxidative stress

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GO:1900745 - positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade

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GO cellular component

GO:1990315 - Mcs4 RR-MAPKKK complex

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GO molecular function

GO:0019826 - oxygen sensor activity

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Modification

MOD:00798 - half cystine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002446 - decreased protein phosphorylation during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003207 - decreased protein-protein interaction during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0003214 - normal protein phosphorylation during cellular response to glucose starvation

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FYPO:0001266 - normal protein phosphorylation during cellular response to salt stress

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FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003215 - normal protein-protein interaction during cellular response to hydrogen peroxide

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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