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Reference - PMID:18430926 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe Hsp90/Git10 is required for glucose/cAMP signaling.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18430926
Title
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Hsp90/Git10 is required for glucose/cAMP signaling.
Authors
Alaamery MA, Hoffman CS
Citation
Genetics 2008 Apr;178(4):1927-36
Publication year
2008
Abstract
The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe senses environmental glucose through a cAMP-signaling pathway. Elevated cAMP levels activate protein kinase A (PKA) to inhibit transcription of genes involved in sexual development and gluconeogenesis, including the fbp1(+) gene, which encodes fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase. Glucose-mediated activation of PKA requires the function of nine glucose-insensitive transcription (git) genes, encoding adenylate cyclase, the PKA catalytic subunit, and seven "upstream" proteins required for glucose-triggered adenylate cyclase activation. We describe the cloning and characterization of the git10(+) gene, which is identical to swo1(+) and encodes the S. pombe Hsp90 chaperone protein. Glucose repression of fbp1(+) transcription is impaired by both git10(-) and swo1(-) mutant alleles of the hsp90(+) gene, as well as by chemical inhibition of Hsp90 activity and temperature stress to wild-type cells. Unlike the swo1(-) mutant alleles, the git10-201 allele supports cell growth at 37 degrees , while severely reducing glucose repression of an fbp1-lacZ reporter, suggesting a separation-of-function defect. Sequence analyses of three swo1(-) alleles and the one git10(-) allele indicate that swo1(-) mutations alter core functional domains of Hsp90, while the git10(-) mutation affects the Hsp90 central domain involved in client protein binding. These results suggest that Hsp90 plays a specific role in the S. pombe glucose/cAMP pathway.

Annotation

PBO:0002270 - PKA

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000044 - abnormal negative regulation of transcription by glucose

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FYPO:0001338 - abnormal nucleus positioning during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0004481 - abolished cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0005288 - decreased negative regulation of transcription by glucose

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FYPO:0005279 - increased level of glucose-repressed gene mRNA during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001043 - increased mating efficiency

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FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0000647 - vegetative cell lysis

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