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Reference - PMID:18562696 - The meiosis-specific Sid2p-related protein Slk1p regulates forespore membrane assembly in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18562696
Title
The meiosis-specific Sid2p-related protein Slk1p regulates forespore membrane assembly in fission yeast.
Authors
Yan H, Ge W, Chew TG, Chow JY, McCollum D, Neiman AM, Balasubramanian MK
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2008 Sep;19(9):3676-90
Publication year
2008
Abstract
Cytokinesis in all organisms involves the creation of membranous barriers that demarcate individual daughter cells. In fission yeast, a signaling module termed the septation initiation network (SIN) plays an essential role in the assembly of new membranes and cell wall during cytokinesis. In this study, we have characterized Slk1p, a protein-kinase related to the SIN component Sid2p. Slk1p is expressed specifically during meiosis and localizes to the spindle pole bodies (SPBs) during meiosis I and II in a SIN-dependent manner. Slk1p also localizes to the forespore membrane during sporulation. Cells lacking Slk1p display defects associated with sporulation, leading frequently to the formation of asci with smaller and/or fewer spores. The ability of slk1 Delta cells to sporulate, albeit inefficiently, is fully abolished upon compromise of function of Sid2p, suggesting that Slk1p and Sid2p play overlapping roles in sporulation. Interestingly, increased expression of the syntaxin Psy1p rescues the sporulation defect of sid2-250 slk1 Delta. Thus, it is likely that Slk1p and Sid2p play a role in forespore membrane assembly by facilitating recruitment of components of the secretory apparatus, such as Psy1p, to allow membrane expansion. These studies thereby provide a novel link between the SIN and vesicle trafficking during cytokinesis.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1903023 - regulation of ascospore-type prospore membrane formation

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GO cellular component

GO:0035974 - meiotic spindle pole body

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000583 - abolished sporulation

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FYPO:0003845 - normal protein localization to prospore membrane

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FYPO:0006777 - prospore membrane formation excluding nucleus

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Protein features

PBO:0114458 - Sid2-Like Kinase

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000022 - protein absent

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003139 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus containing anucleate spores

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003066 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with fewer than four spores

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FYPO:0004484 - abolished protein localization to prospore membrane

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FYPO:0004632 - decreased protein level during meiosis II

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FYPO:0006317 - decreased protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body during meiosis II

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FYPO:0000581 - decreased spore germination frequency

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FYPO:0005737 - delayed onset of prospore membrane formation

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FYPO:0003790 - normal protein localization during meiosis

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FYPO:0003541 - normal protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body

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FYPO:0006055 - normal protein localization to meiotic spindle pole body during meiosis II

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003845 - normal protein localization to prospore membrane

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006777 - prospore membrane formation excluding nucleus

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FYPO:0000346 - small spores

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