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Reference - PMID:18794373 - Mechanistic insights into replication termination as revealed by investigations of the Reb1-Ter3 complex of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18794373
Title
Mechanistic insights into replication termination as revealed by investigations of the Reb1-Ter3 complex of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Biswas S, Bastia D
Citation
Mol Cell Biol 2008 Nov;28(22):6844-57
Publication year
2008
Abstract
Relatively little is known about the interaction of eukaryotic replication terminator proteins with the cognate termini and the replication termination mechanism. Here, we report a biochemical analysis of the interaction of the Reb1 terminator protein of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, which binds to the Ter3 site present in the nontranscribed spacers of ribosomal DNA, located in chromosome III. We show that Reb1 is a dimeric protein and that the N-terminal dimerization domain of the protein is dispensable for replication termination. Unlike its mammalian counterpart Ttf1, Reb1 did not need an accessory protein to bind to Ter3. The two myb/SANT domains and an adjacent, N-terminal 154-amino-acid-long segment (called the myb-associated domain) were both necessary and sufficient for optimal DNA binding in vitro and fork arrest in vivo. The protein and its binding site Ter3 were unable to arrest forks initiated in vivo from ars of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the cell milieu of the latter despite the facts that the protein retained the proper affinity of binding, was located in vivo at the Ter site, and apparently was not displaced by the "sweepase" Rrm3. These observations suggest that replication fork arrest is not an intrinsic property of the Reb1-Ter3 complex.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0071807 - replication fork arrest involved in DNA replication termination

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GO molecular function

GO:0043110 - rDNA spacer replication fork barrier binding

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007204 - abolished rDNA spacer replication fork barrier binding

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007206 - abolished replication fork arrest at rDNA repeats

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007203 - decreased rDNA spacer replication fork barrier binding

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007202 - normal rDNA spacer replication fork barrier binding

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0007205 - normal replication fork arrest at rDNA repeats

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Genotypes:

Subunit composition

PBO:0015212 - homomeric(2)

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