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Reference - PMID:18851838 - The FANCM ortholog Fml1 promotes recombination at stalled replication forks and limits crossing over during DNA double-strand break repair.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:18851838
Title
The FANCM ortholog Fml1 promotes recombination at stalled replication forks and limits crossing over during DNA double-strand break repair.
Authors
Sun W, Nandi S, Osman F, Ahn JS, Jakovleska J, Lorenz A, Whitby MC
Citation
Mol Cell 2008 Oct 10;32(1):118-28
Publication year
2008
Abstract
The Fanconi anemia (FA) core complex promotes the tolerance/repair of DNA damage at stalled replication forks by catalyzing the monoubiquitination of FANCD2 and FANCI. Intriguingly, the core complex component FANCM also catalyzes branch migration of model Holliday junctions and replication forks in vitro. Here we have characterized the ortholog of FANCM in fission yeast Fml1 in order to understand the physiological significance of this activity. We show that Fml1 has at least two roles in homologous recombination-it promotes Rad51-dependent gene conversion at stalled/blocked replication forks and limits crossing over during mitotic double-strand break repair. In vitro Fml1 catalyzes both replication fork reversal and D loop disruption, indicating possible mechanisms by which it can fulfill its pro- and antirecombinogenic roles.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000732 - DNA strand displacement

Genes:

GO:0031297 - replication fork processing

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0009378 - four-way junction helicase activity

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000102 - sensitive to cisplatin

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

Genes:

Genotypes: