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Reference - PMID:19139265 - The SH3 domains of two PCH family members cooperate in assembly of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe contractile ring.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19139265
Title
The SH3 domains of two PCH family members cooperate in assembly of the Schizosaccharomyces pombe contractile ring.
Authors
Roberts-Galbraith RH, Chen JS, Wang J, Gould KL
Citation
J Cell Biol 2009 Jan 12;184(1):113-27
Publication year
2009
Abstract
Schizosaccharomyces pombe cdc15 homology (PCH) family members participate in many cellular processes by bridging the plasma membrane and cytoskeleton. Their F-BAR domains bind and curve membranes, whereas other domains, typically SH3 domains, are expected to provide cytoskeletal links. We tested this prevailing model of functional division in the founding member of the family, Cdc15, which is essential for cytokinesis in S. pombe, and in the related PCH protein, Imp2. We find that the distinct functions of Imp2 and Cdc15 are SH3 domain independent. However, the Cdc15 and Imp2 SH3 domains share an essential role in recruiting proteins to the contractile ring, including Pxl1 and Fic1. Together, Pxl1 and Fic1, a previously uncharacterized C2 domain protein, add structural integrity to the contractile ring and prevent it from fragmenting during division. Our data indicate that the F-BAR proteins Cdc15 and Imp2 contribute to a single biological process with both distinct and overlapping functions.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1903475 - mitotic actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0051286 - cell tip

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GO:0110085 - mitotic actomyosin contractile ring

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0106006 - cytoskeletal protein-membrane anchor activity

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Modification

MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002561 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000164 - abnormal cell separation after cytokinesis

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FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0001586 - decreased protein localization to cell tip during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001365 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

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FYPO:0001369 - mislocalized actomyosin contractile ring

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FYPO:0001368 - normal actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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FYPO:0002559 - normal protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

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FYPO:0001315 - normal vegetative cell morphology

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FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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