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Reference - PMID:19180638 - SpOPT1, a member of the oligopeptide family (OPT) of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, is involved in the transport of glutathione through the outer membrane of the cell.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19180638
Title
SpOPT1, a member of the oligopeptide family (OPT) of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, is involved in the transport of glutathione through the outer membrane of the cell.
Authors
Dworeck T, Wolf K, Zimmermann M
Citation
Yeast 2009 Jan;26(1):67-73
Publication year
2009
Abstract
A protein involved in the transport of glutathione has been identified, cloned and characterized from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Database searches revealed the Sz. pombe ORF SPAC29B12.10c as a close homologue to several members of the OPT family, including the Saccharomyces cerevisiae high-affinity glutathione transporter Hgt1p. The gene product of SPAC29B12.10c has been identified as a protein, named SpOPT1, localized within the plasma membrane, transporting the tripeptide glutathione. Disruption of SPAC29B12.10c led to strains inable to grow on media containing glutathione as a sole source of sulphur, due to the inability to internalize the tripeptide. Disruptants contained significantly less glutathione than wild-type cells. Furthermore, DeltaSpopt1 strains were non-viable in a glutathione biosynthesis-defective (Deltagsh2) background. However, it was possible to complement the disruption of Spopt1 by overexpressing the intact ORF in the disrupted strain.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0098709 - glutathione import across plasma membrane

Genes:

GO cellular component

GO:0005886 - plasma membrane

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GO molecular function

GO:0034634 - glutathione transmembrane transporter activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001570 - decreased cellular glutathione level during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes: