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Reference - PMID:19416828 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rtf2 mediates site-specific replication termination by inhibiting replication restart.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19416828
Title
Schizosaccharomyces pombe Rtf2 mediates site-specific replication termination by inhibiting replication restart.
Authors
Inagawa T, Yamada-Inagawa T, Eydmann T, Mian IS, Wang TS, Dalgaard JZ
Citation
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 May 12;106(19):7927-32
Publication year
2009
Abstract
Here, we identify a phylogenetically conserved Schizosaccharomyces pombe factor, named Rtf2, as a key requirement for efficient replication termination at the site-specific replication barrier RTS1. We show that Rtf2, a proliferating cell nuclear antigen-interacting protein, promotes termination at RTS1 by preventing replication restart; in the absence of Rtf2, we observe the establishment of "slow-moving" Srs2-dependent replication forks. Analysis of the pmt3 (SUMO) and rtf2 mutants establishes that pmt3 causes a reduction in RTS1 barrier activity, that rtf2 and pmt3 are nonadditive, and that pmt3 (SUMO) partly suppresses the rtf2-dependent replication restart. Our results are consistent with a model in which Rtf2 stabilizes the replication fork stalled at RTS1 until completion of DNA synthesis by a converging replication fork initiated at a flanking origin.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005634 - nucleus

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0003085 - decreased replication fork arrest at mating-type locus

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FYPO:0005357 - decreased site-specific DNA replication termination at RTS1 barrier

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FYPO:0005361 - increased level of large-Y replication intermediates

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0003352 - decreased DNA double-strand break formation at mating-type locus

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FYPO:0003085 - decreased replication fork arrest at mating-type locus

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FYPO:0005357 - decreased site-specific DNA replication termination at RTS1 barrier

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FYPO:0005361 - increased level of large-Y replication intermediates

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FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0001690 - normal growth on camptothecin

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FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0005353 - normal replication fork arrest at RTS1 barrier

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FYPO:0005354 - normal site-specific DNA replication termination at RTS1 barrier

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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