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Reference - PMID:19422421 - Interactions between Swi1-Swi3, Mrc1 and S phase kinase, Hsk1 may regulate cellular responses to stalled replication forks in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19422421
Title
Interactions between Swi1-Swi3, Mrc1 and S phase kinase, Hsk1 may regulate cellular responses to stalled replication forks in fission yeast.
Authors
Shimmoto M, Matsumoto S, Odagiri Y, Noguchi E, Russell P, Masai H
Citation
Genes Cells 2009 Jun;14(6):669-82
Publication year
2009
Abstract
The Swi1-Swi3 replication fork protection complex and Mrc1 protein are required for stabilization of stalled replication forks in fission yeast. Hsk1 kinase also plays roles in checkpoint responses elicited by arrested replication forks. We show that both Swi1 and Swi3, the abundance of which are interdependent, are required for chromatin association of Mrc1. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments show the interactions of Swi1-Swi3, Mrc1 and Hsk1. Mrc1 interacts with Swi3 and Hsk1 proteins through its central segment (378-879) containing a SQ/TQ cluster, and this segment is sufficient for checkpoint reaction. The SQ/TQ cluster segment (536-673) is essential but not sufficient for the interactions and for resistance to replication inhibitor hydroxyurea. Mrc1 protein level is increased in hsk1-89 cells due to apparent stabilization, and we have identified a potential phosphodegron sequence. These results suggest that interactions of the Swi1-Swi3 complex and Hsk1 kinase with Mrc1 may play a role in cellular responses to stalled replication forks in fission yeast.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001324 - decreased protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002909 - decreased protein localization to chromatin during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0001327 - increased protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0002800 - normal protein degradation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001509 - normal protein localization to chromatin during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes: