PomBase home

Reference - PMID:19636559 - The pleiotropic cell separation mutation spl1-1 is a nucleotide substitution in the internal promoter of the proline tRNACGG gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19636559
Title
The pleiotropic cell separation mutation spl1-1 is a nucleotide substitution in the internal promoter of the proline tRNACGG gene of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Miklos I, Ludanyi K, Sipiczki M
Citation
Curr Genet 2009 Oct;55(5):511-20
Publication year
2009
Abstract
spl1-1 was originally identified as a spontaneous mutation genetically interacting with sep1-1 and cdc4-8 in producing multinucleate syncytia. This study shows that it is allelic with the proline-tRNA(CGG) gene SPATRNAPRO.02. Its nucleotide sequence contains a C-->T substitution in the region corresponding to the B-box of the putative intragenic promoter and the TpsiC loop of the mature tRNA. The substitution drastically reduces the transcription efficiency of the gene and pleiotropically affects numerous cellular processes. spl1-1 cells are temperature sensitive, osmosensitive, bend at higher temperatures, have extended G2 phase and are defective in cell separation (septum cleavage). The proline-tRNA(TGG) gene SPATRNAPRO.01 can partially suppress the spl1-1 mutation when introduced into the cells on a multicopy plasmid. The effect of a mutation in a tRNA gene on cell separation brings a new element into the complexity of the regulation of cell division and its co-ordination with other cellular processes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0004481 - abolished cell population growth at high temperature

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001972 - abnormal cell separation after cytokinesis resulting in septated cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004481 - abolished cell population growth at high temperature

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006558 - abolished septum disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003743 - decreased cell population growth during glucose starvation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001117 - decreased RNA level during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000049 - inviable cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002059 - inviable cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002811 - sensitive to non-ionic osmotic stress

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000271 - sensitive to salt stress

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000112 - sensitive to sorbitol

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes: