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Reference - PMID:19933844 - Fission yeast Iec1-ino80-mediated nucleosome eviction regulates nucleotide and phosphate metabolism.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:19933844
Title
Fission yeast Iec1-ino80-mediated nucleosome eviction regulates nucleotide and phosphate metabolism.
Authors
Hogan CJ, Aligianni S, Durand-Dubief M, Persson J, Will WR, Webster J, Wheeler L, Mathews CK, Elderkin S, Oxley D, Ekwall K, Varga-Weisz PD
Citation
Mol Cell Biol 2010 Feb;30(3):657-74
Publication year
2010
Abstract
Ino80 is an ATP-dependent nucleosome-remodeling enzyme involved in transcription, replication, and the DNA damage response. Here, we characterize the fission yeast Ino80 and find that it is essential for cell viability. We show that the Ino80 complex from fission yeast mediates ATP-dependent nucleosome remodeling in vitro. The purification of the Ino80-associated complex identified a highly conserved complex and the presence of a novel zinc finger protein with similarities to the mammalian transcriptional regulator Yin Yang 1 (YY1) and other members of the GLI-Krüppel family of proteins. Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. We show that Iec1 is important for the correct expression of genes involved in nucleotide metabolism, including the ribonucleotide reductase subunit cdc22 and phosphate- and adenine-responsive genes. We find that Ino80 is recruited to a large number of promoter regions on phosphate starvation, including those of phosphate- and adenine-responsive genes that depend on Iec1 for correct expression. Iec1 is required for the binding of Ino80 to target genes and subsequent histone loss at the promoter and throughout the body of these genes on phosphate starvation. This suggests that the Iec1-Ino80 complex promotes transcription through nucleosome eviction.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0006338 - chromatin remodeling

Genes:

GO:0140861 - DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling

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GO:0045815 - transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling

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GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

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GO:0031011 - Ino80 complex

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0006201 - abnormal regulation of adenine biosynthetic process

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0006203 - decreased cellular dATP level

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FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

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FYPO:0006206 - decreased protein localization to chromatin during cellular response to phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0004416 - decreased RNA level during cellular response to phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0002633 - increased cellular dTTP level

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FYPO:0002151 - inviable spore

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FYPO:0002150 - inviable spore population

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0006204 - normal cellular dCTP level

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FYPO:0006205 - normal cellular dGTP level

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FYPO:0000969 - normal growth during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0003906 - normal growth on bleomycin

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000963 - normal growth on hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0006202 - normal RNA level during cellular response to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000094 - sensitive to benomyl

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FYPO:0000095 - sensitive to bleomycin

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FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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FYPO:0000785 - sensitive to formamide

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FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0006200 - sensitive to phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0003612 - viable spore population

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