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Reference - PMID:20129053 - The nuclear poly(A)-binding protein interacts with the exosome to promote synthesis of noncoding small nucleolar RNAs.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:20129053
Title
The nuclear poly(A)-binding protein interacts with the exosome to promote synthesis of noncoding small nucleolar RNAs.
Authors
Lemay JF, D'Amours A, Lemieux C, Lackner DH, St-Sauveur VG, Bähler J, Bachand F
Citation
Mol Cell 2010 Jan 15;37(1):34-45
Publication year
2010
Abstract
Poly(A)-binding proteins (PABPs) are important to eukaryotic gene expression. In the nucleus, the PABP PABPN1 is thought to function in polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. Deletion of fission yeast pab2, the homolog of mammalian PABPN1, results in transcripts with markedly longer poly(A) tails, but the nature of the hyperadenylated transcripts and the mechanism that leads to RNA hyperadenylation remain unclear. Here we report that Pab2 functions in the synthesis of noncoding RNAs, contrary to the notion that PABPs function exclusively on protein-coding mRNAs. Accordingly, the absence of Pab2 leads to the accumulation of polyadenylated small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs). Our findings suggest that Pab2 promotes poly(A) tail trimming from pre-snoRNAs by recruiting the nuclear exosome. This work unveils a function for the nuclear PABP in snoRNA synthesis and provides insights into exosome recruitment to polyadenylated RNAs.

Annotation

Comment

PBO:0017010 - Pab2 associates with polyadenylated snoRNAs near the polyadenylation site

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002932 - decreased mature snoRNA level

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FYPO:0002933 - increased mature snoRNA level

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0002932 - decreased mature snoRNA level

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FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002933 - increased mature snoRNA level

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FYPO:0002931 - increased poly(A) tail length

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FYPO:0003700 - increased snoRNA primary transcript level

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FYPO:0002928 - normal poly(A) tail length

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FYPO:0003701 - poly(A)+ RNA-containing focus present in nucleus

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