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Reference - PMID:20200159 - The LAMMER kinase homolog, Lkh1, regulates Tup transcriptional repressors through phosphorylation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:20200159
Title
The LAMMER kinase homolog, Lkh1, regulates Tup transcriptional repressors through phosphorylation in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Kang WH, Park YH, Park HM
Citation
J Biol Chem 2010 Apr 30;285(18):13797-806
Publication year
2010
Abstract
Disruption of the fission yeast LAMMER kinase, Lkh1, gene resulted in diverse phenotypes, including adhesive filamentous growth and oxidative stress sensitivity, but an exact cellular function had not been assigned to Lkh1. Through an in vitro pull-down approach, a transcriptional repressor, Tup12, was identified as an Lkh1 binding partner. Interactions between Lkh1 and Tup11 or Tup12 were confirmed by in vitro and in vivo binding assays. Tup proteins were phosphorylated by Lkh1 in a LAMMER motif-dependent manner. The LAMMER motif was also necessary for substrate recognition in vitro and cellular function in vivo. Transcriptional activity assays using promoters negatively regulated by Tup11 and Tup12 showed 6 or 2 times higher activity in the Delta lkh1 mutant than the wild type, respectively. Northern analysis revealed derepressed expression of the fbp1(+) mRNA in Delta lkh1 and in Delta tup11 Delta tup12 mutant cells under repressed conditions. Delta lkh1 and Delta tup11 Delta tup12 mutant cells showed flocculation, which was reversed by co-expression of Tup11 and -12 with Ssn6. Here, we presented a new aspect of the LAMMER kinase by demonstrating that the activities of global transcriptional repressors, Tup11 and Tup12, were positively regulated by Lkh1-mediated phosphorylation.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000122 - negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

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GO cellular component

GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0004672 - protein kinase activity

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GO:0004674 - protein serine/threonine kinase activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0005288 - decreased negative regulation of transcription by glucose

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000155 - increased flocculation

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FYPO:0001854 - increased transcription during cellular response to iron

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FYPO:0002878 - increased transcription during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0000780 - increased transcription during vegetative growth

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001129 - abnormal protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001384 - abolished protein kinase activity

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FYPO:0005288 - decreased negative regulation of transcription by glucose

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FYPO:0001838 - decreased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0000155 - increased flocculation

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FYPO:0003776 - increased pseudohyphal growth

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FYPO:0001854 - increased transcription during cellular response to iron

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002878 - increased transcription during glucose starvation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000780 - increased transcription during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0001857 - normal transcription during cellular response to iron

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