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Reference - PMID:20356456 - Distinct functional roles of peroxiredoxin isozymes and glutathione peroxidase from fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:20356456
Title
Distinct functional roles of peroxiredoxin isozymes and glutathione peroxidase from fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Kim JS, Bang MA, Lee S, Chae HZ, Kim K
Citation
BMB Rep 2010 Mar;43(3):170-5
Publication year
2010
Abstract
To investigate the differences in the functional roles of peroxiredoxins (Prxs) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, we examined the peroxidase and molecular chaperone properties of the recombinant proteins. TPx (thioredoxin peroxidase) exhibited a capacity for peroxide reduction with the thioredoxin system. GPx also showed thioreoxin-dependent peroxidase activity rather than GPx activity. The peroxidase activity of BCP (bacterioferritin comigratory protein) was similar to that of TPx. However, peroxidase activity was not observed for PMP20 (peroxisomal membrane protein 20). TPx, PMP20, and GPx inhibited thermal aggregation of citrate synthase at 43(o)C, but BCP failed to inhibit the aggregation. The chaperone activities of PMP20 and GPx were weaker than that of TPx. The peroxidase and chaperone properties of TPx, BCP, and GPx of the fission yeast are similar to those of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The fission yeast PMP20 without thioredoxin-dependent peroxidase activity may act as a molecular chaperone.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0042744 - hydrogen peroxide catabolic process

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0008379 - thioredoxin peroxidase activity

Genes:

GO:0140824 - thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin activity

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GO:0140309 - unfolded protein holdase activity

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GO:0004602 - glutathione peroxidase activity

Genes:

GO:0004601 - peroxidase activity

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Modification

MOD:00689 - disulfide crosslinked residues

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Subunit composition

PBO:0015212 - homomeric(2)

Genes:

PBO:0001467 - monomeric

Genes: