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Reference - PMID:20452294 - Ubiquitin-PCNA fusion as a mimic for mono-ubiquitinated PCNA in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:20452294
Title
Ubiquitin-PCNA fusion as a mimic for mono-ubiquitinated PCNA in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Ramasubramanyan S, Coulon S, Fuchs RP, Lehmann AR, Green CM
Citation
DNA Repair (Amst) 2010 Jul 01;9(7):777-84
Publication year
2010
Abstract
Translesion synthesis is a major mechanism with which eukaryotic cells deal with DNA damage during replication. Mono-ubiquitinated PCNA is a key regulator of this process. We have investigated whether a ubiquitin-PCNA fusion can mimic ubiquitinated PCNA, by transforming plasmids expressing this fusion protein into different mutants of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. We show that the fusion protein is able to form PCNA trimers and that it can reduce the UV sensitivity and increase translesion synthesis in mutants in which PCNA cannot be ubiquitinated (pcn1-K164R and rhp18), but not of the rad8 mutant in which PCNA can be mono-ubiquitinated but not poly-ubiquitinated. We conclude that the fusion protein is a mimic of mono-ubiquitinated PCNA but it cannot be poly-ubiquitinated. Expression of the fusion protein at levels similar to that of endogenous unmodified protein has little effect on the spontaneous mutation rate of S. pombe. Replacement of the pcn1 locus with PCNA N-terminally tagged with different epitopes resulted in lethality, probably because the tagged proteins were expressed at substantially reduced levels.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0005183 - abolished protein polyubiquitination during cellular response to UV

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FYPO:0005324 - decreased error-free translesion synthesis of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers

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FYPO:0005032 - normal mutation rate

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FYPO:0005221 - normal protein oligomerization

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FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0005324 - decreased error-free translesion synthesis of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers

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FYPO:0002059 - inviable cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005032 - normal mutation rate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000268 - sensitive to UV during vegetative growth

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Genotypes: