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Reference - PMID:21813639 - Schizosaccharomyces pombe minichromosome maintenance-binding protein (MCM-BP) antagonizes MCM helicase.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:21813639
Title
Schizosaccharomyces pombe minichromosome maintenance-binding protein (MCM-BP) antagonizes MCM helicase.
Authors
Ding L, Forsburg SL
Citation
J Biol Chem 2011 Sep 23;286(38):32918-30
Publication year
2011
Abstract
The minichromosome maintenance (MCM) complex, a replicative helicase, is a heterohexamer essential for DNA duplication and genome stability. We identified Schizosaccharomyces pombe mcb1(+) (Mcm-binding protein 1), an apparent orthologue of the human MCM-binding protein that associates with a subset of MCM complex proteins. mcb1(+) is an essential gene. Deletion of mcb1(+) caused cell cycle arrest after several generations with a cdc phenotype and disrupted nuclear structure. Mcb1 is an abundant protein, constitutively present across the cell cycle. It is widely distributed in cytoplasm and nucleoplasm and bound to chromatin. Co-immunoprecipitation suggested that Mcb1 interacts robustly with Mcm3-7 but not Mcm2. Overproduction of Mcb1 disrupted the association of Mcm2 with other MCM proteins, resulting in inhibition of DNA replication, DNA damage, and activation of the checkpoint kinase Chk1. Thus, Mcb1 appears to antagonize the function of MCM helicase.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0033260 - nuclear DNA replication

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GO cellular component

GO:0000785 - chromatin

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GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0005654 - nucleoplasm

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000062 - abnormal nuclear morphology during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006822 - viable small vegetative cell with normal cell growth rate

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000023 - protein level constant

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000448 - abnormal MCM complex assembly

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FYPO:0000444 - abnormal mitotic cell cycle arrest with replicated DNA

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FYPO:0000062 - abnormal nuclear morphology during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001508 - abolished protein localization to chromatin during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000455 - increased number of double-strand break sites during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002262 - inviable after spore germination, multiple cell divisions, elongated cell

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FYPO:0001490 - inviable elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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