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Reference - PMID:21981922 - A Pre-mRNA degradation pathway that selectively targets intron-containing genes requires the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:21981922
Title
A Pre-mRNA degradation pathway that selectively targets intron-containing genes requires the nuclear poly(A)-binding protein.
Authors
Lemieux C, Marguerat S, Lafontaine J, Barbezier N, Bähler J, Bachand F
Citation
Mol Cell 2011 Oct 07;44(1):108-19
Publication year
2011
Abstract
General discard pathways eliminate unprocessed and irregular pre-mRNAs to control the quality of gene expression. In contrast to such general pre-mRNA decay, we describe here a nuclear pre-mRNA degradation pathway that controls the expression of select intron-containing genes. We show that the fission yeast nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2, and the nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6, are the main factors involved in this polyadenylation-dependent pre-mRNA degradation pathway. Transcriptome analysis and intron swapping experiments revealed that inefficient splicing is important to dictate susceptibility to Pab2-dependent pre-mRNA decay. We also show that negative splicing regulation can promote the poor splicing efficiency required for this pre-mRNA decay pathway, and in doing so, we identified a mechanism of cross-regulation between paralogous ribosomal proteins through nuclear pre-mRNA decay. Our findings unveil a layer of regulation in the nucleus in which the turnover of specific pre-mRNAs, besides the turnover of mature mRNAs, is used to control gene expression.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0010629 - negative regulation of gene expression

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0097157 - pre-mRNA intronic binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003620 - normal pre-mRNA level

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Genotypes:

Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002926 - abolished poly(A) RNA binding

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002937 - decreased pre-mRNA level

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001908 - increased pre-mRNA level

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003620 - normal pre-mRNA level

Genes:

Genotypes: