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Reference - PMID:22140232 - Snf1-like protein kinase Ssp2 regulates glucose derepression in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:22140232
Title
Snf1-like protein kinase Ssp2 regulates glucose derepression in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Matsuzawa T, Fujita Y, Tohda H, Takegawa K
Citation
Eukaryot Cell 2012 Feb;11(2):159-67
Publication year
2012
Abstract
The function of two fission yeast genes, SPCC74.03c/ssp2(+) and SPAC23H4.02/ppk9(+), encoding an Snf1-like protein kinase were investigated. Deletion of ssp2(+) caused a partial defect in glucose derepression of inv1(+), fbp1(+), and gld1(+) and in assimilation of sucrose and glycerol, while a mutation in ppk9(+) had no apparent effect. Scr1, a transcription factor involved in glucose repression, localized to the nucleus under glucose-rich conditions and to the cytoplasm during glucose starvation in wild-type cells. In contrast, in the ssp2Δ mutant, Scr1 localized to the nucleus in cells grown in glucose-rich medium as well as in glucose-starved cells. Immunoblot analysis showed that Ssp2 is required for the phosphorylation of Scr1 upon glucose deprivation. Mutation of five putative Ssp2 recognition sites in Scr1 prevented glucose derepression of invertase in glucose-starved cells. These results indicate that Ssp2 regulates phosphorylation and subcellular localization of Scr1 in response to glucose.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0000122 - negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

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GO:0045944 - positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

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GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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GO molecular function

GO:0001227 - DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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GO:0004674 - protein serine/threonine kinase activity

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Modification

MOD:01455 - O-phosphorylated residue

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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FYPO:0005742 - decreased invertase activity during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0005746 - decreased protein export from nucleus during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0005749 - decreased protein phosphorylation during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0003032 - decreased RNA level during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0001420 - normal vegetative cell population growth rate

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000121 - abnormal sporulation

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0001176 - decreased cell population growth on sucrose carbon source

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FYPO:0005742 - decreased invertase activity during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0005746 - decreased protein export from nucleus during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0005749 - decreased protein phosphorylation during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0003032 - decreased RNA level during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0001409 - normal growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0001174 - normal growth on sucrose carbon source

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FYPO:0005743 - normal invertase activity during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0005748 - normal protein export from nucleus during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0003214 - normal protein phosphorylation during cellular response to glucose starvation

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FYPO:0004171 - normal RNA level during glucose starvation

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FYPO:0000590 - normal sporulation

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FYPO:0001420 - normal vegetative cell population growth rate

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