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Reference - PMID:22174761 - Roles of the DYRK kinase Pom2 in cytokinesis, mitochondrial morphology, and sporulation in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:22174761
Title
Roles of the DYRK kinase Pom2 in cytokinesis, mitochondrial morphology, and sporulation in fission yeast.
Authors
Wu P, Zhao R, Ye Y, Wu JQ
Citation
PLoS One 2011;6(12):e28000
Publication year
2011
Abstract
Pom2 is predicted to be a dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation regulated kinase (DYRK) related to Pom1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. DYRKs share a kinase domain capable of catalyzing autophosphorylation on tyrosine and exogenous phosphorylation on serine/threonine residues. Here we show that Pom2 is functionally different from the well-characterized Pom1, although they share 55% identity in the kinase domain and the Pom2 kinase domain functionally complements that of Pom1. Pom2 localizes to mitochondria throughout the cell cycle and to the contractile ring during late stages of cytokinesis. Overexpression but not deletion of pom2 results in severe defects in cytokinesis, indicating that Pom2 might share an overlapping function with other proteins in regulating cytokinesis. Gain and loss of function analyses reveal that Pom2 is required for maintaining mitochondrial morphology independently of microtubules. Intriguingly, most meiotic pom2Δ cells form aberrant asci with meiotic and/or forespore membrane formation defects. Taken together, Pom2 is a novel DYRK kinase involved in regulating cytokinesis, mitochondrial morphology, meiosis, and sporulation in fission yeast.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051445 - regulation of meiotic cell cycle

Genes:

GO:0010821 - regulation of mitochondrion organization

Genes:

GO:1902412 - regulation of mitotic cytokinesis

Genes:

GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

Genes:

GO:0051286 - cell tip

Genes:

GO:0005739 - mitochondrion

Genes:

GO:0110085 - mitotic actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

GO:0005635 - nuclear envelope

Genes:

GO:0005628 - prospore membrane

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0004672 - protein kinase activity

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000913 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus containing non-uniform spores

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001894 - abnormal sporulation resulting in formation of ascus with more or fewer than four spores

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001128 - decreased septation index

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000133 - elongated multinucleate vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001122 - elongated vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000309 - inviable spore with abnormal morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000056 - mitochondria fused

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001400 - normal interphase microtubules

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001905 - normal mitotic spindle microtubules

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001903 - normal septation index

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001315 - normal vegetative cell morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001420 - normal vegetative cell population growth rate

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001904 - premature actomyosin contractile ring disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000013 - T-shaped vegetative cell with normal cell length

Genes:

Genotypes: