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Reference - PMID:22184112 - Histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation is required for activation of a DNA damage checkpoint in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:22184112
Title
Histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation is required for activation of a DNA damage checkpoint in fission yeast.
Authors
Wang Y, Kallgren SP, Reddy BD, Kuntz K, López-Maury L, Thompson J, Watt S, Ma C, Hou H, Shi Y, Yates JR, Bähler J, O'Connell MJ, Jia S
Citation
J Biol Chem 2012 Feb 03;287(6):4386-93
Publication year
2012
Abstract
Histone lysine acetylation has emerged as a key regulator of genome organization. However, with a few exceptions, the contribution of each acetylated lysine to cellular functions is not well understood because of the limited specificity of most histone acetyltransferases and histone deacetylases. Here we show that the Mst2 complex in Schizosaccharomyces pombe is a highly specific H3 lysine 14 (H3K14) acetyltransferase that functions together with Gcn5 to regulate global levels of H3K14 acetylation (H3K14ac). By analyzing the effect of H3K14ac loss through both enzymatic inactivation and histone mutations, we found that H3K14ac is critical for DNA damage checkpoint activation by directly regulating the compaction of chromatin and by recruiting chromatin remodeling protein complex RSC.

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