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Reference - PMID:22723423 - The fission yeast FANCM ortholog directs non-crossover recombination during meiosis.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:22723423
Title
The fission yeast FANCM ortholog directs non-crossover recombination during meiosis.
Authors
Lorenz A, Osman F, Sun W, Nandi S, Steinacher R, Whitby MC
Citation
Science 2012 Jun 22;336(6088):1585-8
Publication year
2012
Abstract
The formation of healthy gametes depends on programmed DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), which are each repaired as a crossover (CO) or non-crossover (NCO) from a homologous template. Although most of these DSBs are repaired without giving COs, little is known about the genetic requirements of NCO-specific recombination. We show that Fml1, the Fanconi anemia complementation group M (FANCM)-ortholog of Schizosaccharomyces pombe, directs the formation of NCOs during meiosis in competition with the Mus81-dependent pro-CO pathway. We also define the Rad51/Dmc1-mediator Swi5-Sfr1 as a major determinant in biasing the recombination process in favor of Mus81, to ensure the appropriate amount of COs to guide meiotic chromosome segregation. The conservation of these proteins from yeast to humans suggests that this interplay may be a general feature of meiotic recombination.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1902346 - meiotic strand displacement involved in double-strand break repair via SDSA

Genes:

GO:0007131 - reciprocal meiotic recombination

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GO molecular function

GO:0000400 - four-way junction DNA binding

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GO:0009378 - four-way junction helicase activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002485 - decreased intergenic meiotic recombination

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FYPO:0002486 - decreased meiotic strand displacement

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FYPO:0000581 - decreased spore germination frequency

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FYPO:0000584 - decreased sporulation frequency

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FYPO:0002484 - increased intergenic meiotic recombination

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000957 - normal growth on methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0000925 - unequal meiotic chromosome segregation

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