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Reference - PMID:23050226 - A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23050226
Title
A genetic screen to discover pathways affecting cohesin function in Schizosaccharomyces pombe identifies chromatin effectors.
Authors
Chen Z, McCrosky S, Guo W, Li H, Gerton JL
Citation
G3 (Bethesda) 2012 Oct;2(10):1161-8
Publication year
2012
Abstract
Cohesion, the force that holds sister chromatids together from the time of DNA replication until separation at the metaphase to anaphase transition, is mediated by the cohesin complex. This complex is also involved in DNA damage repair, chromosomes condensation, and gene regulation. To learn more about the cellular functions of cohesin, we conducted a genetic screen in Schizosaccharomyces pombe with two different cohesin mutants (eso1-G799D and mis4-242). We found synthetic negative interactions with deletions of genes involved in DNA replication and heterochromatin formation. We also found a few gene deletions that rescued the growth of eso1-G799D at the nonpermissive temperature, and these genes partially rescue the lagging chromosome phenotype. These genes are all chromatin effectors. Overall, our screen revealed an intimate association between cohesin and chromatin.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004481 - abolished cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0003411 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere inner repeat

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FYPO:0003412 - decreased chromatin silencing at centromere outer repeat

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FYPO:0002827 - decreased chromatin silencing at silent mating-type cassette

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FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0002141 - normal cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0002360 - normal chromatin silencing at centromere

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FYPO:0002336 - normal chromatin silencing at silent mating-type cassette

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000069 - resistance to thiabendazole

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FYPO:0000267 - sensitive to ionizing radiation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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