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Reference - PMID:23089178 - Sim3 shares some common roles with the histone chaperone Asf1 in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23089178
Title
Sim3 shares some common roles with the histone chaperone Asf1 in fission yeast.
Authors
Tanae K, Horiuchi T, Yamakawa T, Matsuo Y, Kawamukai M
Citation
FEBS Lett 2012 Nov 30;586(23):4190-6
Publication year
2012
Abstract
An H3/H4 histone chaperone, Asf1, plays an essential role in maintaining genomic stability in many species, including fission yeast. Here, we showed that overexpression of a CENP-A chaperone Sim3 suppressed the temperature sensitive phenotype of asf1-33 and asf1-30 mutants and the defect in chromatin structure, and prevented the accumulation of DNA damage in asf1-33 mutants at high temperatures. Furthermore, asf1-33 and Δsim3 were synthetic lethal. Consistent with this, shutdown of sim3 expression in asf1-33 Δsim3 double mutants that contained extragenic sim3 resulted in growth retardation. In addition, the Δsim3 mutant displayed sensitivity to thiabendazol and hydroxyurea, which suggests that Sim3 plays a general role in maintaining chromatin structure. Our results suggest a possibility that Sim3 functions as a histone chaperone.

Annotation

GO molecular function

GO:0140713 - histone chaperone activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0002891 - normal chromatin organization during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002892 - normal heterochromatin organization during vegetative growth

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000088 - sensitive to hydroxyurea

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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