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Reference - PMID:23376070 - Fission yeast LAMMER kinase Lkh1 regulates the cell cycle by phosphorylating the CDK-inhibitor Rum1.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23376070
Title
Fission yeast LAMMER kinase Lkh1 regulates the cell cycle by phosphorylating the CDK-inhibitor Rum1.
Authors
Yu EY, Lee JH, Kang WH, Park YH, Kim L, Park HM
Citation
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2013 Mar 01;432(1):80-5
Publication year
2013
Abstract
In eukaryotes, LAMMER kinases are involved in various cellular events, including the cell cycle. However, no attempt has been made to investigate the mechanisms that underlie the involvement of LAMMER kinase. In this study, we performed a functional analysis of LAMMER kinase using the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe. FACS analyses revealed that deletion of the gene that encodes the LAMMER kinase Lkh1 made mutant cells pass through the G1/S phase faster than their wild-type counterparts. Co-immunoprecipitation and an in vitro kinase assay also revealed that Lkh1 can interact with and phosphorylate Rum1 to activate this molecule as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, which blocks cell cycle progression from the G1 phase to the S phase. Peptide mass fingerprinting and kinase assay with Rum1(T110A) confirmed T110 as the Lkh1-dependent phosphorylation residue. In this report we present for the first time a positive acting mechanism that is responsible for the CKI activity of Rum1, in which the LAMMER kinase-mediated phosphorylation of Rum1 is involved.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:2000134 - negative regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle

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GO molecular function

GO:0004674 - protein serine/threonine kinase activity

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Modification

MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0000709 - decreased cell population growth during nitrogen starvation

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000603 - decreased duration of mitotic G1 phase

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FYPO:0001838 - decreased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000584 - decreased sporulation frequency

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FYPO:0001492 - viable elongated vegetative cell

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FYPO:0006822 - viable small vegetative cell with normal cell growth rate

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