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Reference - PMID:23640107 - Screening for long-lived genes identifies Oga1, a guanine-quadruplex associated protein that affects the chronological lifespan of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23640107
Title
Screening for long-lived genes identifies Oga1, a guanine-quadruplex associated protein that affects the chronological lifespan of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Ohtsuka H, Ogawa S, Kawamura H, Sakai E, Ichinose K, Murakami H, Aiba H
Citation
Mol Genet Genomics 2013 Jun;288(5-6):285-95
Publication year
2013
Abstract
Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Saccharomyces cerevisiae are excellent model organisms to study lifespan. We conducted screening to identify novel genes that, when overexpressed, extended the chronological lifespan of fission yeast. We identified seven genes, among which we focused on SPBC16A3.08c. The gene product showed similarity to Ylr150w of S. cerevisiae, which has affinity for guanine-quadruplex nucleic acids (G4). The SPBC16A3.08c product associated with G4 in vitro and complemented the phenotype of an S. cerevisiae Ylr150w deletion mutant. From these results, we proposed that SPBC16A3.08c encoded for a functional homolog of Ylr150w, which we designated ortholog of G4-associated protein (oga1 (+)). oga1 (+) overexpression extended the chronological lifespan and also decreased mating efficiency and caused both high and low temperature-sensitive growth. Deleting oga1 (+) resulted in caffeine-sensitive and canavanine-resistant phenotypes. Based on these results, we discuss the function of Oga1 on the chronological lifespan of fission yeast.

Annotation

Complementation

PBO:0120484 - functionally complements S. cerevisiae STM1

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GO cellular component

GO:0005829 - cytosol

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000012 - RNA level decreased

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PomGeneEx:0000014 - RNA present

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0002143 - decreased cellular reactive oxygen species level in stationary phase

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FYPO:0000708 - decreased mating efficiency

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FYPO:0002140 - increased cellular pigment accumulation during cellular response to caffeine

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FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0002141 - normal cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0001147 - normal mating efficiency

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FYPO:0001317 - normal RNA level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001310 - normal viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001029 - resistance to canavanine

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FYPO:0000097 - sensitive to caffeine during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

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