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Reference - PMID:23649273 - Fission yeast leucine-rich repeat protein Lrp1 is essential for cell morphogenesis as a component of the morphogenesis Orb6 network (MOR).

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23649273
Title
Fission yeast leucine-rich repeat protein Lrp1 is essential for cell morphogenesis as a component of the morphogenesis Orb6 network (MOR).
Authors
Kume K, Kubota S, Koyano T, Kanai M, Mizunuma M, Toda T, Hirata D
Citation
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2013;77(5):1086-91
Publication year
2013
Abstract
In eukaryotes, cell morphogenesis is regulated coordinately with the cell cycle. In fission yeast, the morphogenesis network MOR (morphogenesis Orb6 network) consists of 5 conserved proteins, Pmo25, Nak1, Mor2, Orb6, and Mob2, and is essential for cell polarity control and cell separation following cytokinesis. Here we show that the conserved leucine-rich repeat protein Lrp1 is required for cell morphogenesis as a newly recognized component of MOR. Lrp1 has 4 leucine-rich repeats in its N-terminus and is a homolog of the budding yeast Sog2, which is a component of the RAM network (regulation of Ace2 activity and cellular morphogenesis). Lrp1 was essential for both cell growth and cell morphogenesis as were the other MOR components. Lrp1 was localized to the SPBs (spindle pole bodies, the yeast equivalent of the animal centrosome) throughout the cell cycle and to the medial ring during cytokinesis. Lrp1 interacted with Nak1 and was important for Orb6 kinase activity. Thus Lrp1 proved to function upstream of Orb6 in cell morphogenesis.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0061173 - positive regulation of establishment of bipolar cell polarity

Genes:

GO:0062200 - RAM/MOR signaling

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GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

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GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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GO:0035591 - signaling adaptor activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001838 - decreased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000650 - increased septation index

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FYPO:0002302 - inviable after spore germination, multiple cell divisions, spheroid cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002151 - inviable spore

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000224 - lemon-shaped cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001903 - normal septation index

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FYPO:0001315 - normal vegetative cell morphology

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000024 - stubby vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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