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Reference - PMID:23832353 - The fission yeast php2 mutant displays a lengthened chronological lifespan.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:23832353
Title
The fission yeast php2 mutant displays a lengthened chronological lifespan.
Authors
Takuma K, Ohtsuka H, Azuma K, Murakami H, Aiba H
Citation
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2013;77(7):1548-55
Publication year
2013
Abstract
The Schizosaccharomyces pombe php2(+) gene encodes a subunit of the CCAAT-binding factor complex. We found that disruption of the php2(+) gene extended the chronological lifespan of the fission yeast. Moreover, the lifespan of the Δphp2 mutant was barely extended under calorie restricted (CR) conditions. Many other phenotypes of the Δphp2 mutant resembled those of wild-type cells grown under CR conditions, suggesting that the Δphp2 mutant might undergo CR. The mutant also showed low respiratory activity concomitant with decreased expression of the cyc1(+) and rip1(+) genes, both of which are involved in mitochondrial electron transport. On the basis of a chromatin immunoprecipitation assay, we determined that Php2 binds to a DNA region upstream of cyc1(+) and rip1(+) in S. pombe. Here we discuss the possible mechanisms by which the chronological lifespan of Δphp2 mutant is extended.

Annotation

GO molecular function

GO:0001228 - DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific

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GO:0000979 - RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001934 - abolished cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0000342 - decreased cellular respiration

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FYPO:0002009 - decreased oxygen consumption during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001117 - decreased RNA level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001038 - increased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001309 - increased viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001164 - normal growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0001310 - normal viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0001103 - resistance to hydrogen peroxide

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