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Reference - PMID:24477934 - Mad1 contribution to spindle assembly checkpoint signalling goes beyond presenting Mad2 at kinetochores.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:24477934
Title
Mad1 contribution to spindle assembly checkpoint signalling goes beyond presenting Mad2 at kinetochores.
Authors
Heinrich S, Sewart K, Windecker H, Langegger M, Schmidt N, Hustedt N, Hauf S
Citation
EMBO Rep 2014 Mar;15(3):291-8
Publication year
2014
Abstract
The spindle assembly checkpoint inhibits anaphase until all chromosomes have become attached to the mitotic spindle. A complex between the checkpoint proteins Mad1 and Mad2 provides a platform for Mad2:Mad2 dimerization at unattached kinetochores, which enables Mad2 to delay anaphase. Here, we show that mutations in Bub1 and within the Mad1 C-terminal domain impair the kinetochore localization of Mad1:Mad2 and abrogate checkpoint activity. Artificial kinetochore recruitment of Mad1 in these mutants co-recruits Mad2; however, the checkpoint remains non-functional. We identify specific mutations within the C-terminal head of Mad1 that impair checkpoint activity without affecting the kinetochore localization of Bub1, Mad1 or Mad2. Hence, Mad1 potentially in conjunction with Bub1 has a crucial role in checkpoint signalling in addition to presenting Mad2.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0007094 - mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling

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GO molecular function

GO:0140483 - kinetochore adaptor activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0004318 - abolished mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0004318 - abolished mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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FYPO:0007383 - abolished protein localization to kinetochore during mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005781 - decreased duration of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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FYPO:0005300 - decreased protein localization to kinetochore during mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0003762 - normal mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005042 - normal protein localization to kinetochore

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005212 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during mitotic prometaphase

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FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Warnings

PBO:0000070 - gene structure updated

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