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Reference - PMID:24793650 - Structural basis for protein-RNA recognition in telomerase.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:24793650
Title
Structural basis for protein-RNA recognition in telomerase.
Authors
Huang J, Brown AF, Wu J, Xue J, Bley CJ, Rand DP, Wu L, Zhang R, Chen JJ, Lei M
Citation
Nat Struct Mol Biol 2014 Jun;21(6):507-12
Publication year
2014
Abstract
Telomerase is a large ribonucleoprotein complex minimally composed of a catalytic telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) and an RNA component (TR) that provides the template for telomeric DNA synthesis. However, it remains unclear how TERT and TR assemble into a functional telomerase. Here we report the crystal structure of the conserved regions 4 and 5 (CR4/5) of TR in complex with the TR-binding domain (TRBD) of TERT from the teleost fish Oryzias latipes. The structure shows that CR4/5 adopts an L-shaped three-way-junction conformation with its two arms clamping onto TRBD. Both the sequence and conformation of CR4/5 are required for the interaction. Our structural and mutational analyses suggest that the observed CR4/5-TRBD recognition is common to most eukaryotes, and CR4/5 in vertebrate TR might have a similar role in telomerase regulation as that of stem-loop IV in Tetrahymena TR.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0022616 - DNA strand elongation

Genes:

GO cellular component

GO:0000333 - telomerase catalytic core complex

Genes:

GO molecular function

GO:0034061 - DNA polymerase activity

Genes:

GO:0003720 - telomerase activity

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0007394 - abnormal RNA structure

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002134 - decreased protein-RNA interaction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005540 - decreased telomerase RNA reverse transcriptase activity

Genes:

Genotypes: