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Reference - PMID:25472718 - Alp7/TACC recruits kinesin-8-PP1 to the Ndc80 kinetochore protein for timely mitotic progression and chromosome movement.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:25472718
Title
Alp7/TACC recruits kinesin-8-PP1 to the Ndc80 kinetochore protein for timely mitotic progression and chromosome movement.
Authors
Tang NH, Toda T
Citation
J Cell Sci 2015 Jan 15;128(2):354-63
Publication year
2015
Abstract
Upon establishment of proper kinetochore-microtubule attachment, the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) must be silenced to allow onset of anaphase, which is when sister chromatids segregate equally to two daughter cells. However, how proper kinetochore-microtubule attachment leads to timely anaphase onset remains elusive. Furthermore, the molecular mechanisms of chromosome movement during anaphase A remain unclear. In this study, we show that the fission yeast Alp7/TACC protein recruits a protein complex consisting of the kinesin-8 (Klp5-Klp6) and protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) to the kinetochore upon kinetochore-microtubule attachment. Accumulation of this complex at the kinetochore, on the one hand, facilitates SAC inactivation through PP1, and, on the other hand, accelerates polewards chromosome movement driven by the Klp5-Klp6 motor. We identified an alp7 mutant that had specific defects in binding to the Klp5-Klp6-PP1 complex but with normal localisation to the microtubule and kinetochore. Consistent with our proposition, this mutant shows delayed anaphase onset and decelerated chromosome movement during anaphase A. We propose that the recruitment of kinesin-8-PP1 to the kinetochore through Alp7/TACC interaction plays a crucial role in regulation of timely mitotic progression and chromosome movement during anaphase A.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051315 - attachment of mitotic spindle microtubules to kinetochore

Genes:

GO:0007079 - mitotic chromosome movement towards spindle pole

Genes:

GO:0140210 - protein transport along microtubule to kinetochore

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

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FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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FYPO:0000324 - mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition delay

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FYPO:0000674 - normal cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0004310 - normal duration of mitotic M phase

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FYPO:0001513 - normal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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FYPO:0006259 - normal mitotic spindle length during metaphase

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002902 - decreased protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000274 - increased duration of mitotic M phase

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FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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FYPO:0004307 - long mitotic spindle during metaphase

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FYPO:0001387 - loss of viability at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000324 - mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition delay

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FYPO:0001905 - normal mitotic spindle microtubules

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002901 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000069 - resistance to thiabendazole

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