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Reference - PMID:25763975 - Kinesin-8 motors improve nuclear centering by promoting microtubule catastrophe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:25763975
Title
Kinesin-8 motors improve nuclear centering by promoting microtubule catastrophe.
Authors
Glunčić M, Maghelli N, Krull A, Krstić V, Ramunno-Johnson D, Pavin N, Tolić IM
Citation
Phys Rev Lett 2015 Feb 20;114(7):078103
Publication year
2015
Abstract
In fission yeast, microtubules push against the cell edge, thereby positioning the nucleus in the cell center. Kinesin-8 motors regulate microtubule catastrophe; however, their role in nuclear positioning is not known. Here we develop a physical model that describes how kinesin-8 motors affect nuclear centering by promoting a microtubule catastrophe. Our model predicts the improved centering of the nucleus in the presence of motors, which we confirmed experimentally in living cells. The model also predicts a characteristic time for the recentering of a displaced nucleus, which is supported by our experiments where we displaced the nucleus using optical tweezers.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051647 - nucleus localization

Genes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0005872 - incomplete septum formed from asymmetrically located sites

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003302 - nucleus mislocalized towards cell tip during mitotic interphase

Genes:

Genotypes: