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Reference - PMID:26345368 - A new phosphate-starvation response in fission yeast requires the endocytic function of myosin I.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:26345368
Title
A new phosphate-starvation response in fission yeast requires the endocytic function of myosin I.
Authors
Petrini E, Baillet V, Cridge J, Hogan CJ, Guillaume C, Ke H, Brandetti E, Walker S, Koohy H, Spivakov M, Varga-Weisz P
Citation
J Cell Sci 2015 Oct 15;128(20):3707-13
Publication year
2015
Abstract
Endocytosis is essential for uptake of many substances into the cell, but how it links to nutritional signalling is poorly understood. Here, we show a new role for endocytosis in regulating the response to low phosphate in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Loss of function of myosin I (Myo1), Sla2/End4 or Arp2, proteins involved in the early steps of endocytosis, led to increased proliferation in low-phosphate medium compared to controls. We show that once cells are deprived of phosphate they undergo a quiescence response that is dependent on the endocytic function of Myo1. Transcriptomic analysis revealed a wide perturbation of gene expression with induction of stress-regulated genes upon phosphate starvation in wild-type but not Δmyo1 cells. Thus, endocytosis plays a pivotal role in mediating the cellular response to nutrients, bridging the external environment and internal molecular functions of the cell.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

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GO:0051286 - cell tip

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000428 - abolished entry into G0

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FYPO:0004972 - actin cortical patches present in increased numbers

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0004971 - decreased level of stress responsive gene mRNA during cellular response to phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0004968 - decreased vegetative cell population growth during phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0004967 - increased vegetative cell population growth during phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0000245 - loss of viability in stationary phase

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FYPO:0004969 - normal vegetative cell population growth during phosphate starvation

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FYPO:0000096 - sensitive to cadmium

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FYPO:0000107 - sensitive to latrunculin A

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FYPO:0000089 - sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate

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FYPO:0004970 - viable elongated vegetative cell during phosphate starvation

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