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Reference - PMID:27082518 - Roles of the TRAPP-II Complex and the Exocyst in Membrane Deposition during Fission Yeast Cytokinesis.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:27082518
Title
Roles of the TRAPP-II Complex and the Exocyst in Membrane Deposition during Fission Yeast Cytokinesis.
Authors
Wang N, Lee IJ, Rask G, Wu JQ
Citation
PLoS Biol 2016 Apr;14(4):e1002437
Publication year
2016
Abstract
The cleavage-furrow tip adjacent to the actomyosin contractile ring is believed to be the predominant site for plasma-membrane insertion through exocyst-tethered vesicles during cytokinesis. Here we found that most secretory vesicles are delivered by myosin-V on linear actin cables in fission yeast cytokinesis. Surprisingly, by tracking individual exocytic and endocytic events, we found that vesicles with new membrane are deposited to the cleavage furrow relatively evenly during contractile-ring constriction, but the rim of the cleavage furrow is the main site for endocytosis. Fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane requires vesicle tethers. Our data suggest that the transport particle protein II (TRAPP-II) complex and Rab11 GTPase Ypt3 help to tether secretory vesicles or tubulovesicular structures along the cleavage furrow while the exocyst tethers vesicles at the rim of the division plane. We conclude that the exocyst and TRAPP-II complex have distinct localizations at the division site, but both are important for membrane expansion and exocytosis during cytokinesis.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0006893 - Golgi to plasma membrane transport

Genes:

GO:0061796 - membrane addition at site of mitotic cytokinesis

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GO cellular component

GO:0032153 - cell division site

Genes:

GO:0032154 - cleavage furrow

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GO:0035838 - growing cell tip

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000134 - branched, elongated, multiseptate cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000223 - elongated multiseptate vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001364 - abnormal actomyosin contractile ring contraction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002089 - abnormal exocytosis during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003440 - cell lysis during cytokinesis

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004572 - decreased exocytosis during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002869 - decreased protein localization to cell division site

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001586 - decreased protein localization to cell tip during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005551 - decreased protein localization to cleavage furrow

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005552 - decreased protein localization to cleavage furrow rim

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002086 - exocytic vesicles present in increased numbers

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002087 - exocytic vesicles present in increased numbers at cell tip during mitotic interphase

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002088 - exocytic vesicles present in increased numbers at septum during septum assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0005543 - increased duration of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001677 - increased protein localization to medial cortex during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001042 - inviable after spore germination, single or double cell division

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001368 - normal actomyosin contractile ring assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000644 - normal protein localization during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001904 - premature actomyosin contractile ring disassembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002240 - swollen septated spheroid vegetative cell

Genes:

Genotypes: