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Reference - PMID:27268234 - Both H4K20 mono-methylation and H3K56 acetylation mark transcription-dependent histone turnover in fission yeast.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:27268234
Title
Both H4K20 mono-methylation and H3K56 acetylation mark transcription-dependent histone turnover in fission yeast.
Authors
Yang H, Kwon CS, Choi Y, Lee D
Citation
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2016 Aug 05;476(4):515-521
Publication year
2016
Abstract
Nucleosome dynamics facilitated by histone turnover is required for transcription as well as DNA replication and repair. Histone turnover is often associated with various histone modifications such as H3K56 acetylation (H3K56Ac), H3K36 methylation (H3K36me), and H4K20 methylation (H4K20me). In order to correlate histone modifications and transcription-dependent histone turnover, we performed genome wide analyses for euchromatic regions in G2/M-arrested fission yeast. The results show that transcription-dependent histone turnover at 5' promoter and 3' termination regions is directly correlated with the occurrence of H3K56Ac and H4K20 mono-methylation (H4K20me1) in actively transcribed genes. Furthermore, the increase of H3K56Ac and H4K20me1 and antisense RNA production was observed in the absence of the histone H3K36 methyltransferase Set2 and histone deacetylase complex (HDAC) that are involved in the suppression of histone turnover within the coding regions. These results together indicate that H4K20me1 as well as H3K56Ac are bona fide marks for transcription-dependent histone turnover in fission yeast.

Annotation

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0007472 - abnormal histone exchange

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0008224 - decreased histone H4-K20 trimethylation during mitotic G2/M phase

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FYPO:0003557 - increased antisense RNA level

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FYPO:0008219 - increased histone H3-K56 acetylation in transcribed regions during mitotic G2/M phase

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FYPO:0008220 - increased histone H4-K20 monomethylation in transcribed regions during mitotic G2/M phase

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FYPO:0008221 - normal histone H3-K56 acetylation during mitotic G2/M phase

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0008222 - normal histone H4-K20 monomethylation during mitotic G2/M phase

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0008223 - normal histone H4-K20 trimethylation during mitotic G2/M phase

Genes:

Genotypes: