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Reference - PMID:27756188 - cAMP-dependent protein kinase involves calcium tolerance through the regulation of Prz1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:27756188
Title
cAMP-dependent protein kinase involves calcium tolerance through the regulation of Prz1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Matsuo Y, Kawamukai M
Citation
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2017 Feb;81(2):231-241
Publication year
2017
Abstract
The cAMP-dependent protein kinase Pka1 is known as a regulator of glycogenesis, meiosis, and stress responses in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. We demonstrated that Pka1 is responsible for calcium tolerance. Loss of functional components of the PKA pathway such as Git3, Gpa2, Cyr1, and Pka1 yields a CaCl 2 -sensitive phenotype, while loss of Cgs1, a regulatory subunit of PKA, results in CaCl 2 tolerance. Cytoplasmic distribution of Cgs1 and Pka1 is increased by the addition of CaCl 2 , suggesting that CaCl 2 induces dissociation of Cgs1 and Pka1. The expression of Prz1, a transcriptional regulator in calcium homeostasis, is elevated in a pka1∆ strain and in a wild type strain under glucose-limited conditions. Accordingly, higher expression of Prz1 in the wild type strain results in a CaCl 2 -sensitive phenotype. These findings suggest that Pka1 is essential for tolerance to exogenous CaCl 2 , probably because the expression level of Prz1 needs to be properly regulated by Pka1.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005737 - cytoplasm

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GO:0005634 - nucleus

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0004454 - resistance to calcium

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FYPO:0000098 - sensitive to calcium

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Qualitative gene expression

PomGeneEx:0000018 - protein level increased

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PomGeneEx:0000011 - RNA level increased

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001407 - decreased cell population growth on glucose carbon source

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FYPO:0000684 - decreased cell population growth on glycerol carbon source

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FYPO:0001514 - decreased protein localization to nucleus during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001327 - increased protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000825 - increased RNA level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0005890 - normal protein localization to nucleus during cellular response to calcium ion

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FYPO:0004454 - resistance to calcium

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FYPO:0000098 - sensitive to calcium

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FYPO:0001214 - sensitive to potassium chloride

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FYPO:0000271 - sensitive to salt stress

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FYPO:0000112 - sensitive to sorbitol

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