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Reference - PMID:28343969 - Pds5 Regulates Sister-Chromatid Cohesion and Chromosome Bi-orientation through a Conserved Protein Interaction Module.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:28343969
Title
Pds5 Regulates Sister-Chromatid Cohesion and Chromosome Bi-orientation through a Conserved Protein Interaction Module.
Authors
Goto Y, Yamagishi Y, Shintomi-Kawamura M, Abe M, Tanno Y, Watanabe Y
Citation
Curr Biol 2017 Apr 03;27(7):1005-1012
Publication year
2017
Abstract
Sister-chromatid cohesion is established by the cohesin complex in S phase and persists until metaphase, when sister chromatids are captured by microtubules emanating from opposite poles [1]. The Aurora-B-containing chromosome passenger complex (CPC) plays a crucial role in achieving chromosome bi-orientation by correcting erroneous microtubule attachment [2]. The centromeric localization of the CPC relies largely on histone H3-T3 phosphorylation (H3-pT3), which is mediated by the mitotic histone kinase Haspin/Hrk1 [3-5]. Hrk1 localization to centromeres depends largely on the cohesin subunit Pds5 in fission yeast [5]; however, it is unknown how Pds5 regulates Hrk1 localization. Here we identify a conserved Hrk1-interacting motif (HIM) in Pds5 and a Pds5-interacting motif (PIM) in Hrk1 in fission yeast. Mutations in either motif result in the displacement of Hrk1 from centromeres. We also show that the mechanism of Pds5-dependent Hrk1 recruitment is conserved in human cells. Notably, the PIM in Haspin/Hrk1 is reminiscent of the YSR motif found in the mammalian cohesin destabilizer Wapl and stabilizer Sororin, both of which bind PDS5 [6-12]. Similarly, and through the same motifs, fission yeast Pds5 binds to Wpl1/Wapl and acetyltransferase Eso1/Eco1, in addition to Hrk1. Thus, we have identified a protein-protein interaction module in Pds5 that serves as a chromatin platform for regulating sister-chromatid cohesion and chromosome bi-orientation.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051456 - attachment of meiotic spindle microtubules to meiosis II kinetochore

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GO molecular function

GO:0140463 - chromatin-protein adaptor activity

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006521 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid cohesion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002093 - decreased meiotic sister chromatid cohesion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003002 - decreased protein localization to centromere during mitotic metaphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004382 - meroterically attached lagging mitotic chromosomes

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FYPO:0001513 - normal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006601 - normal protein localization to centromeric chromatin during mitotic metaphase

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0006521 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid cohesion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006598 - decreased histone H3-T3 phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002093 - decreased meiotic sister chromatid cohesion

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FYPO:0000460 - decreased mitotic centromeric sister chromatid cohesion

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002394 - decreased protein acetylation during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006600 - decreased protein localization to centromeric chromatin during mitotic metaphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006599 - decreased protein localization to centromeric chromatin during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002909 - decreased protein localization to chromatin during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0004382 - meroterically attached lagging mitotic chromosomes

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

Genes:

Genotypes: