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Reference - PMID:28974540 - The fission yeast nucleoporin Alm1 is required for proteasomal degradation of kinetochore components.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:28974540
Title
The fission yeast nucleoporin Alm1 is required for proteasomal degradation of kinetochore components.
Authors
Salas-Pino S, Gallardo P, Barrales RR, Braun S, Daga RR
Citation
J Cell Biol 2017 Nov 06;216(11):3591-3608
Publication year
2017
Abstract
Kinetochores (KTs) are large multiprotein complexes that constitute the interface between centromeric chromatin and the mitotic spindle during chromosome segregation. In spite of their essential role, little is known about how centromeres and KTs are assembled and how their precise stoichiometry is regulated. In this study, we show that the nuclear pore basket component Alm1 is required to maintain both the proteasome and its anchor, Cut8, at the nuclear envelope, which in turn regulates proteostasis of certain inner KT components. Consistently, alm1 -deleted cells show increased levels of KT proteins, including CENP-C Cnp3 , spindle assembly checkpoint activation, and chromosome segregation defects. Our data demonstrate a novel function of the nucleoporin Alm1 in proteasome localization required for KT homeostasis.

Annotation

GO cellular component

GO:0005635 - nuclear envelope

Genes:

GO:0005643 - nuclear pore

Genes:

GO:0044615 - nuclear pore nuclear basket

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GO molecular function

GO:0017056 - structural constituent of nuclear pore

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Modification

MOD:01148 - ubiquitinylated lysine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000141 - abnormal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000227 - chromosome loss during mitotic chromosome segregation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003094 - decreased centromeric outer repeat transcript level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004545 - decreased proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002339 - decreased protein localization to nuclear periphery

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006583 - decreased protein localization to nuclear periphery during mitotic interphase

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002649 - elongated kinetochore during mitosis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002638 - increased activation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0006353 - increased centromere central core transcript level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001327 - increased protein level during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000228 - lagging mitotic chromosomes

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000284 - large and small daughter nuclei, with unequal mitotic sister chromatid segregation

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000324 - mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition delay

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004367 - normal mitotic spindle assembly

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0003751 - normal nuclear envelope morphology

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0004314 - normal protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0005779 - normal protein localization to kinetochore during mitosis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001317 - normal RNA level during vegetative growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001491 - viable vegetative cell

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes: