PomBase home

Reference - PMID:29975157 - Analysis of the contribution of phosphoinositides to medial septation in fission yeast highlights the importance of PI(4,5)P 2 for medial contractile ring anchoring.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:29975157
Title
Analysis of the contribution of phosphoinositides to medial septation in fission yeast highlights the importance of PI(4,5)P 2 for medial contractile ring anchoring.
Authors
Snider CE, Willet AH, Brown HT, Gould KL
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2018 Sep 01;29(18):2148-2155
Publication year
2018
Abstract
In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, loss of the plasma membrane PI4-kinase scaffold Efr3 leads to sliding of the cytokinetic ring (CR) away from the cell center during anaphase, implicating phosphoinositides (PIPs) in CR anchoring. However, whether other PIP regulators contribute to CR anchoring has not been investigated. Here we report that mutants of other PIP kinases and their regulators divide with off-center septa, similar to efr3∆. Using new biosensors for S. pombe PIPs, we confirm that these mutants have disrupted PIP composition. We extend a previous finding that a mutant known to decrease PI(3,5)P 2 levels indirectly affects CR positioning by increasing vacuole size which disrupts nuclear position at the onset of mitosis. Indeed, we found that other mutants with increased vacuole size also disrupt medial division via this mechanism. Although elevated plasma membrane PI(4,5)P 2 levels do not affect medial cytokinesis, mutants with decreased levels display CR sliding events indicating a specific role for PI(4,5)P 2 in CR anchoring.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:1902635 - 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate biosynthetic process

Genes:

GO:0046854 - phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process

Genes:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0006623 - decreased phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006628 - decreased phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006624 - increased phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000339 - mislocalized septum during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002253 - normal septum location

Genes:

Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0005289 - actomyosin contractile ring sliding

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006625 - decreased phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006628 - decreased phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000929 - decreased protein localization to cell cortex during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002869 - decreased protein localization to cell division site

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006624 - increased phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006626 - increased phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000123 - large vacuoles during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001369 - mislocalized actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002071 - mislocalized nucleus during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000339 - mislocalized septum during vegetative growth

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006627 - normal phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006629 - normal phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate level in plasma membrane

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002442 - normal protein localization to cell division site

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002253 - normal septum location

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

Genes:

Genotypes: