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Reference - PMID:30427751 - The J-domain cochaperone Rsp1 interacts with Mto1 to organize noncentrosomal microtubule assembly.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:30427751
Title
The J-domain cochaperone Rsp1 interacts with Mto1 to organize noncentrosomal microtubule assembly.
Authors
Shen J, Li T, Niu X, Liu W, Zheng S, Wang J, Wang F, Cao X, Yao X, Zheng F, Fu C
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2019 Jan 15;30(2):256-267
Publication year
2019
Abstract
Microtubule biogenesis initiates at various intracellular sites, including the centrosome, the Golgi apparatus, the nuclear envelope, and preexisting microtubules. Similarly, in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, interphase microtubules are nucleated at the spindle pole body (SPB), the nuclear envelope, and preexisting microtubules, depending on Mto1 activity. Despite the essential role of Mto1 in promoting microtubule nucleation, how distribution of Mto1 in different sites is regulated has remained elusive. Here, we show that the J-domain cochaperone Rsp1 interacts with Mto1 and specifies the localization of Mto1 to non-SPB nucleation sites. The absence of Rsp1 abolishes the localization of Mto1 to non-SPB nucleation sites, with concomitant enrichment of Mto1 to the SPB and the nuclear envelope. In contrast, Rsp1 overexpression impairs the localization of Mto1 to all microtubule organization sites. These findings delineate a previously uncharacterized mechanism in which Rsp1-Mto1 interaction orchestrates non-SPB microtubule formation.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0031122 - cytoplasmic microtubule organization

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GO cellular component

GO:1904511 - cytoplasmic microtubule plus-end

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GO molecular function

GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000234 - abnormal cytoplasmic interphase microtubule nucleation

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FYPO:0005558 - abnormal microtubule bundle

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FYPO:0000935 - abnormal protein localization to cortical microtubule cytoskeleton during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0004090 - abnormal protein localization to microtubule cytoskeleton

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FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0006182 - decreased protein localization to interphase microtubule

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FYPO:0004511 - long curved interphase microtubules

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FYPO:0005686 - microtubule bundles present in decreased numbers during mitotic interphase

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FYPO:0004083 - normal protein level

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FYPO:0000703 - normal protein-protein interaction

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