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Reference - PMID:32023460 - Plasma Membrane Furrows Control Plasticity of ER-PM Contacts.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:32023460
Title
Plasma Membrane Furrows Control Plasticity of ER-PM Contacts.
Authors
Ng AQE, Ng AYE, Zhang D
Citation
Cell Rep 2020 Feb 04;30(5):1434-1446.e7
Publication year
2020
Abstract
The plasma membrane (PM) forms extensive close junctions with the cortical endoplasmic reticulum (cER) in many cell types, ranging from yeast to mammals. How cells modulate structural plasticity of ER-PM contacts to accommodate space-demanding cortical events is largely unknown. Here, we report a role for eisosome-driven PM furrows in regulating ER-PM contact plasticity in fission yeast. We demonstrate that eisosome-coated PM invaginations function to stabilize local ER-PM contacts and attenuate cER remodeling dynamics through electrostatic Scs2-Pil1 interactions. We also identify divergent roles of ER-shaping proteins in controlling cER remodeling capacity and ER-PM contact plasticity. Furthermore, we show that eisosome organization is responsive to PM tension variations during active PM remodeling, which may enable adaptive control of ER-PM contact plasticity to potentially coordinate with space-demanding PM events. We thus propose a cellular strategy of modulating membrane contact plasticity by deploying sensory elements at contact sites.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0007029 - endoplasmic reticulum organization

Genes:

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002872 - abnormal endoplasmic reticulum localization

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007268 - decreased cortical endoplasmic reticulum remodeling

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007263 - eisosomes present in decreased numbers

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007273 - increased cortical endoplasmic reticulum remodeling

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Genotypes:

Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007268 - decreased cortical endoplasmic reticulum remodeling

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0006330 - decreased endoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane tethering

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000835 - decreased protein level

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002679 - decreased protein phosphorylation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007263 - eisosomes present in decreased numbers

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007273 - increased cortical endoplasmic reticulum remodeling

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002680 - increased protein phosphorylation

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0007265 - long eisosome filaments present in decreased numbers

Genes:

Genotypes: