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Reference - PMID:32101481 - DYRK kinase Pom1 drives F-BAR protein Cdc15 from the membrane to promote medial division.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:32101481
Title
DYRK kinase Pom1 drives F-BAR protein Cdc15 from the membrane to promote medial division.
Authors
Bhattacharjee R, Mangione MC, Wos M, Chen JS, Snider CE, Roberts-Galbraith RH, McDonald NA, Presti LL, Martin SG, Gould KL
Citation
Mol Biol Cell 2020 Apr 15;31(9):917-929
Publication year
2020
Abstract
In many organisms, positive and negative signals cooperate to position the division site for cytokinesis. In the rod-shaped fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe , symmetric division is achieved through anillin/Mid1-dependent positive cues released from the central nucleus and negative signals from the DYRK-family polarity kinase Pom1 at cell tips. Here we establish that Pom1's kinase activity prevents septation at cell tips even if Mid1 is absent or mislocalized. We also find that Pom1 phosphorylation of F-BAR protein Cdc15, a major scaffold of the division apparatus, disrupts Cdc15's ability to bind membranes and paxillin, Pxl1, thereby inhibiting Cdc15's function in cytokinesis. A Cdc15 mutant carrying phosphomimetic versions of Pom1 sites or deletion of Cdc15 binding partners suppresses division at cell tips in cells lacking both Mid1 and Pom1 signals. Thus, inhibition of Cdc15-scaffolded septum formation at cell poles is a key Pom1 mechanism that ensures medial division.

Annotation

GO molecular function

GO:0106006 - cytoskeletal protein-membrane anchor activity

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GO:0004674 - protein serine/threonine kinase activity

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Modification

MOD:00046 - O-phospho-L-serine

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MOD:00047 - O-phospho-L-threonine

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0007393 - septum mislocalized to cell tip

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0007405 - abnormal protein localization to medial cortex, with protein distributed in cell cortex, during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0002679 - decreased protein phosphorylation

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FYPO:0001645 - decreased protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0001365 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

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FYPO:0006897 - increased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

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FYPO:0004293 - mislocalized septum

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FYPO:0001903 - normal septation index

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FYPO:0002874 - premature protein localization to medial cortex during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0007393 - septum mislocalized to cell tip

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