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Reference - PMID:32282918 - Genetic interactions and transcriptomics implicate fission yeast CTD prolyl isomerase Pin1 as an agent of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination that functions via its effects on CTD phosphatase Ssu72.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:32282918
Title
Genetic interactions and transcriptomics implicate fission yeast CTD prolyl isomerase Pin1 as an agent of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination that functions via its effects on CTD phosphatase Ssu72.
Authors
Sanchez AM, Garg A, Shuman S, Schwer B
Citation
Nucleic Acids Res 2020 May 21;48(9):4811-4826
Publication year
2020
Abstract
The phosphorylation pattern of Pol2 CTD Y1S2P3T4S5P6S7 repeats comprises an informational code coordinating transcription and RNA processing. cis-trans isomerization of CTD prolines expands the scope of the code in ways that are not well understood. Here we address this issue via analysis of fission yeast peptidyl-prolyl isomerase Pin1. A pin1Δ allele that does not affect growth per se is lethal in the absence of cleavage-polyadenylation factor (CPF) subunits Ppn1 and Swd22 and elicits growth defects absent CPF subunits Ctf1 and Dis2 and termination factor Rhn1. Whereas CTD S2A, T4A, and S7A mutants thrive in combination with pin1Δ, a Y1F mutant does not, nor do CTD mutants in which half the Pro3 or Pro6 residues are replaced by alanine. Phosphate-acquisition genes pho1, pho84 and tgp1 are repressed by upstream lncRNAs and are sensitive to changes in lncRNA 3' processing/termination. pin1Δ hyper-represses PHO gene expression and erases the de-repressive effect of CTD-S7A. Transcriptional profiling delineated sets of 56 and 22 protein-coding genes that are down-regulated and up-regulated in pin1Δ cells, respectively, 77% and 100% of which are downregulated/upregulated when the cis-proline-dependent Ssu72 CTD phosphatase is inactivated. Our results implicate Pin1 as a positive effector of 3' processing/termination that acts via Ssu72.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0180010 - co-transcriptional mRNA 3'-end processing, cleavage and polyadenylation pathway

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001045 - decreased acid phosphatase activity

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000080 - decreased cell population growth at low temperature

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FYPO:0000826 - decreased RNA level

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FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002243 - increased acid phosphatase activity

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FYPO:0002059 - inviable cell population

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FYPO:0002085 - normal vegetative cell growth

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0001045 - decreased acid phosphatase activity

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FYPO:0000082 - decreased cell population growth at high temperature

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FYPO:0000826 - decreased RNA level

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FYPO:0002243 - increased acid phosphatase activity

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FYPO:0001890 - increased RNA level

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FYPO:0003267 - normal acid phosphatase activity

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FYPO:0007535 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 2 residues during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0005061 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 5 residues during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0008034 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 7 residues during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0007539 - normal phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain threonine 4 residues during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000833 - normal protein level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0002085 - normal vegetative cell growth

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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