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Reference - PMID:32650974 - SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p form a protein complex involved in mannan synthesis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:32650974
Title
SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p form a protein complex involved in mannan synthesis in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Ohashi T, Tanaka T, Tanaka N, Takegawa K
Citation
J Biosci Bioeng 2020 Oct;130(4):335-340
Publication year
2020
Abstract
The cell walls of yeast cells possess a large mannan structure mainly comprising of a linear α1,6-linked mannose oligomer on the N-linked glycans. The biosynthesis of the mannan is initiated by ScOch1p α1,6-mannosyltransfease, and elongated by the mannan polymerase complexes M-Pol I and II in the Golgi of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Here, we functionally characterized SpMnn9 and SpAnp1 proteins in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe; these proteins are homologs of S. cerevisiae M-Pol II complex proteins ScMnn9p and ScAnp1p. Cells harboring disruptions in Spmnn9 + and Spanp1 + genes showed slower growth at 37°C and an increased sensitivity to hygromycin B, characteristic of a glycosylation defect. Results obtained from the acid phosphatase assay and high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of N-linked glycans in Spmnn9Δ and Spanp1Δ mutants suggested that the mannan structure in S. pombe is synthesized sequentially by the α-mannosyltransferases in the order of SpOch1p, SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p. Immunoprecipitation and split YFP analyses demonstrated that SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p form the M-Pol-II like complex. Together, these results provided an improved understanding of the mechanism of mannan synthesis by SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p in S. pombe.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0006487 - protein N-linked glycosylation

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GO cellular component

GO:0005794 - Golgi apparatus

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GO:0140497 - mannan polymerase II complex

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GO molecular function

GO:0000030 - mannosyltransferase activity

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GO:0005515 - protein binding

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002637 - normal growth on hygromycin B

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FYPO:0000106 - sensitive to hygromycin B

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0006277 - abnormal N-linked glycoprotein glycan structure

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FYPO:0000155 - increased flocculation

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FYPO:0000106 - sensitive to hygromycin B

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FYPO:0001234 - slow vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0007436 - swollen elongated multiseptate vegetative cell

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FYPO:0003710 - swollen pear-shaped vegetative cell

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