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Reference - PMID:33357436 - Opposite Surfaces of the Cdc15 F-BAR Domain Create a Membrane Platform That Coordinates Cytoskeletal and Signaling Components for Cytokinesis.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:33357436
Title
Opposite Surfaces of the Cdc15 F-BAR Domain Create a Membrane Platform That Coordinates Cytoskeletal and Signaling Components for Cytokinesis.
Authors
Snider CE, Chandra M, McDonald NA, Willet AH, Collier SE, Ohi MD, Jackson LP, Gould KL
Citation
Cell Rep 2020 Dec 22;33(12):108526
Publication year
2020
Abstract
Many eukaryotes assemble an actin- and myosin-based cytokinetic ring (CR) on the plasma membrane (PM) for cell division, but how it is anchored there remains unclear. In Schizosaccharomyces pombe, the F-BAR protein Cdc15 links the PM via its F-BAR domain to proteins in the CR's interior via its SH3 domain. However, Cdc15's F-BAR domain also directly binds formin Cdc12, suggesting that Cdc15 may polymerize a protein network directly adjacent to the membrane. Here, we determine that the F-BAR domain binds Cdc12 using residues on the face opposite its membrane-binding surface. These residues also bind paxillin-like Pxl1, promoting its recruitment with calcineurin to the CR. Mutation of these F-BAR domain residues results in a shallower CR, with components localizing ∼35% closer to the PM than in wild type, and aberrant CR constriction. Thus, F-BAR domains serve as oligomeric membrane-bound platforms that can modulate the architecture of an entire actin structure.

Annotation

GO molecular function

GO:0106006 - cytoskeletal protein-membrane anchor activity

Genes:

GO:0004721 - phosphoprotein phosphatase activity

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0003371 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring, with protein mislocalized to cytoplasm

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FYPO:0000705 - abolished protein-protein interaction

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FYPO:0005289 - actomyosin contractile ring sliding

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FYPO:0004594 - branched, elongated, septated cell

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FYPO:0005467 - decreased protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring during mitosis

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FYPO:0001365 - decreased rate of actomyosin contractile ring contraction

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FYPO:0005903 - incomplete actomyosin contractile ring contraction

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FYPO:0007528 - normal membrane lipid binding

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FYPO:0002559 - normal protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

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FYPO:0005221 - normal protein oligomerization

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FYPO:0006187 - normal rate of actomyosin contractile ring assembly

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