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Reference - PMID:35286199 - Mitotic spindle formation in the absence of Polo kinase.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:35286199
Title
Mitotic spindle formation in the absence of Polo kinase.
Authors
Kim J, Goshima G
Citation
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2022 Mar 22;119(12):e2114429119
Publication year
2022
Abstract
SignificanceMitosis is an essential process in all eukaryotes, but paradoxically, genes required for mitosis vary among species. The essentiality of many mitotic genes was bypassed by activating alternative mechanisms during evolution. However, bypass events have rarely been recapitulated experimentally. Here, using the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe , the essentiality of a kinase (Plo1) required for bipolar spindle formation was bypassed by other mutations, many of which are associated with glucose metabolism. The Plo1 bypass by the reduction in glucose uptake was dependent on another kinase (casein kinase I), which potentiated spindle microtubule formation. This study illustrates a rare experimental bypass of essentiality for mitotic genes and provides insights into the molecular diversity of mitosis.

Annotation

Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0002561 - abolished protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

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FYPO:0002822 - decreased protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body during mitosis

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FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002059 - inviable cell population

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FYPO:0000339 - mislocalized septum during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000276 - monopolar mitotic spindle

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FYPO:0005216 - normal protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body during metaphase

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FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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FYPO:0002058 - viable cell population

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002822 - decreased protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body during mitosis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0001355 - decreased vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0003227 - interphase microtubules present during mitosis

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002061 - inviable vegetative cell population

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0000276 - monopolar mitotic spindle

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0002559 - normal protein localization to actomyosin contractile ring

Genes:

Genotypes:

FYPO:0001357 - normal vegetative cell population growth

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0000069 - resistance to thiabendazole

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FYPO:0000091 - sensitive to thiabendazole

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002060 - viable vegetative cell population

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Genotypes: