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Reference - PMID:35354597 - Quantitative analysis of nuclear pore complex organization in Schizosaccharomyces pombe .

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:35354597
Title
Quantitative analysis of nuclear pore complex organization in Schizosaccharomyces pombe .
Authors
Varberg JM, Unruh JR, Bestul AJ, Khan AA, Jaspersen SL
Citation
Life Sci Alliance 2022 Jul;5(7)
Publication year
2022
Abstract
The number, distribution, and composition of nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) in the nuclear envelope varies between cell types and changes during cellular differentiation and in disease. To understand how NPC density and organization are controlled, we analyzed the NPC number and distribution in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe using structured illumination microscopy. The small size of yeast nuclei, genetic features of fungi, and our robust image analysis pipeline allowed us to study NPCs in intact nuclei under multiple conditions. Our data revealed that NPC density is maintained across a wide range of nuclear sizes. Regions of reduced NPC density are observed over the nucleolus and surrounding the spindle pole body (SPB). Lem2-mediated tethering of the centromeres to the SPB is required to maintain NPC exclusion near SPBs. These findings provide a quantitative understanding of NPC number and distribution in S. pombe and show that interactions between the centromere and the nuclear envelope influences local NPC distribution.

Annotation

GO biological process

GO:0051292 - nuclear pore complex assembly

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GO cellular component

GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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GO:0044732 - mitotic spindle pole body

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0007547 - abnormal nuclear pore localization to mitotic nuclear bridge midzone membrane

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FYPO:0008171 - increased nuclear pore complex clustering

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FYPO:0002969 - increased protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body

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FYPO:0003750 - normal nuclear pore density

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Genotypes:

FYPO:0002967 - normal protein localization to mitotic spindle pole body

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