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Reference - PMID:37787465 - Glucose to lactate shift reprograms CDK-dependent mitotic decisions and its communication with MAPK Sty1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Reference summary

PubMed ID
PMID:37787465
Title
Glucose to lactate shift reprograms CDK-dependent mitotic decisions and its communication with MAPK Sty1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
Authors
Sarkar P, Misra S, Ghosal A, Mukherjee S, Ghosh A, Sundaram G
Citation
Biol Open 2023 Oct 15;12(10)
Publication year
2023
Abstract
Cell cycle regulation in response to biochemical cues is a fundamental event associated with many diseases. The regulation of such responses in complex metabolic environments is poorly understood. This study reveals unknown aspects of the metabolic regulation of cell division in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. We show that changing the carbon source from glucose to lactic acid alters the functions of the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) Cdc2 and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) Sty1, leading to unanticipated outcomes in the behavior and fate of such cells. Functional communication of Cdc2 with Sty1 is known to be an integral part of the cellular response to aberrant Cdc2 activity in S. pombe. Our results show that cross-talk between Cdc2 and Sty1, and the consequent Sty1-dependent regulation of Cdc2 activity, appears to be compromised and the relationship between Cdc2 activity and mitotic timing is also reversed in the presence of lactate. We also show that the biochemical status of cells under these conditions is an important determinant of the altered molecular functions mentioned above as well as the altered behavior of these cells.

Annotation

Modification

MOD:00696 - phosphorylated residue

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Multi-locus phenotype

FYPO:0001838 - decreased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000420 - delayed onset of cytokinesis

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FYPO:0008213 - increased vegetative cell population growth on lactate carbon source

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FYPO:0001046 - premature mitosis

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Single locus phenotype

FYPO:0002780 - decreased cellular reactive oxygen species level during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0000420 - delayed onset of cytokinesis

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FYPO:0008231 - increased lactate dehydrogenase activity

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FYPO:0004166 - increased oxygen consumption during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0001038 - increased protein phosphorylation during vegetative growth

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FYPO:0008213 - increased vegetative cell population growth on lactate carbon source

Genes:

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FYPO:0001046 - premature mitosis

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